How does temperature affect bee behavior and hive activity?

The correct answer highlights the relationship between temperature and bee behavior effectively. In warmer temperatures, bees tend to be more active as they can regulate their body temperature through foraging, communication, and hive maintenance. The increased activity is essential for gathering nectar and pollen, which are vital for their metabolism and the survival of the colony.

As temperatures drop, bee behavior changes significantly; they go into clusters to maintain warmth. This clumping allows them to share body heat, which is crucial for survival during cooler periods. By clustering together, they can keep the queen and brood warm while conserving energy, minimizing the risks associated with cold weather.

This understanding reflects how bees adapt their behaviors to optimize their survival in varying temperature conditions. Other choices do not accurately represent the physiological and behavioral strategies of bees in response to temperature, leading to their inappropriateness as answers.